Communion: Gr 6 - Gr 8
Objective:
- What the Sacrament of Communion is.
- Why do we take Communion?
- How to properly prepare for Communion.
- The Eucharist as an offering of thanksgiving.
- The Biblical and theological foundations of the Eucharist.
- The spiritual benefits of Communion.
Bible Reading
Read: Matthew 26:26-28 and John 6:51-58
(Assign students to read aloud.)
Explain:
- The Eucharist is not just bread and wine; it truly becomes Jesus’ Body and Blood.
- This is a great mystery (sacrament) of the Church, given by Christ for our salvation.
- The Eucharist is also called the Holy Thanksgiving because we give thanks to God for His love.
Understanding the Eucharist
A. The Real Presence of Christ
- Jesus tells us clearly, "Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life."
- This means Communion is not just a symbol – we are spiritually and truly receiving Jesus.
- The Church has always taught that Communion is the true Body and Blood of Christ, not just a representation.
B. The Eucharist as Thanksgiving
- The word Eucharist means "Thanksgiving."
- Before giving His Body and Blood to the disciples, Jesus gave thanks to God.
- We, too, give thanks during the Divine Liturgy for receiving Christ.
C. The Institution of the Eucharist
- Jesus instituted this sacrament on Covenant Thursday before His crucifixion.
- The Eucharist fulfills the Jewish Passover, where Christ becomes our sacrificial lamb.
- The Eucharist is a continual remembrance and participation in Christ’s sacrifice.
D. How Communion Strengthens Us
Potential question: Ask: "How do food and drink help our bodies?" (Guide students to see that just as food gives physical strength, Communion gives spiritual strength.)
- It cleanses us from sin.
- It unites us with Christ and His Church.
- It provides eternal life (John 6:54, 58).
- It strengthens us against sin and temptation.
4. Preparing for Communion
"What do we do before taking Communion?"
Key Points:
- Repentance and Confession: Before Communion, we must confess our sins.
- Fasting: We fast from food and drink for at least 9 hours before taking Communion.
- Reconciliation: We must be at peace with others, forgiving anyone we have a conflict with. (prayer of reconciliation reference too)
- Prayer and Thanksgiving: We should come to Liturgy with a heart full of gratitude.
- Understanding Worthiness: We must recognize our unworthiness and approach Communion with humility.
Consequences of Unworthy Communion
- St. Paul warns in 1 Corinthians 11:27-30 that taking Communion unworthily can bring judgment.
- Many people in the early Church became sick or even died because they took Communion without reverence.
- The Church teaches that we must always prepare before approaching the Holy Eucharist.
Conclusion (5 min)
Summarize:
- The Eucharist is the true Body and Blood of Christ, given for our salvation.
- It is a mystery and a great gift from God.
- We must prepare ourselves through confession, fasting, reconciliation, and thanksgiving.
- Communion is not just a routine practice—it is the spiritual nourishment that sustains us in our Christian life.
Closing Reflection: "How can I prepare myself better for Communion?"
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